Summary of The Law

1. Praise [8], Repent[2,8], Ask of [7,8] and Talk to [4] The One [1 ] as much as possible like you were the last person alive [5], and as though you see Him [6], even though you cannot [1,8], surely He sees you [3, 9]

2. Strive to bring benefit to others and yourself as much as possible [9,11,12] without bringing harm to yourself or others [13, 14, 15] (and any harm you feel wipes away your sins if you are patient [10]), with the intention of earning Hia pleasure [1] (for the rewards and punishments of deeds are weighted by their intentions)


Notes:
In shaa' Allah it instills in you the following qualities:
[1] TawHeed/Monotheism,
[2] Taubah/Repentence,
[3] Taqwa/Cautiousness,
[4] Imaan/Belief
[5]Ikhlas/Sincerity,
[6] iHsan/Excellence,
[7] tewekkel/Trust or Faith,
[8] Khushou3 or hanan/humility,
[9] adab/manners,
[10] Sabr/ Patience,
[11] Halal/Lawful
[12] Toyibah/Good,
and prevent
[13] Haram/Forbidden,
[14] Munkar/Bad
[15] faHshah/Big Evils,
etc

Friday, 29 January 2016

what is the theological differences between the teachings of Moses, Jesus and Muhammad (peace be upon them all)

Their teaching all agree with one another. However, they do go into detail about different branches. 

For example - the teachings of Moses (a.s.) and Muhammad (a.s.) are focused on believing in God as One (countering idolatry) and obedience to God's commandments (these commandments are almost identical in the Torah and Qur'an - although slight differences do exist:
- prayer 3 times a day (Torah).  prayer 5 times daily (Quran)
- drink but not drunk (Torah). do not drink (Quran)
- fast 1 or 2 days (Torah). fast 1 month (Quran)
- etc)

as for Jesus a.s. his Gospel is to understand the "spirit" (inner meanings) of the laws / commandments.  To obey them completely and fully, sincerely obeying them in your heart (and not just outwardly).  So idolatry is not simply statues, but it is any deep attachment on material things too.  Adultery is not just the act of sex but it is even the naughty glance.

Although prophet Moses (a.s.) and Muhammad (s.a.a.s) did also know these inner dimensions to the religion - and did teach it - Jesus (a.s.) almost solely focused on this field to teach his followers (who were Jews and so already knew about the "basics" of monotheism / keeping the commandments, etc)

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